As we turn the corner to the cooler months of the year, the summer heat isn’t the only thing coming to an end. The Legislature has wrapped up its work for the year, and now all members are back in their districts. Now that all bills have either stalled or been sent to the Governor, we wanted to provide a status check of the bills on which IIDA had positions during the 2022 legislative session. As a quick reminder, both chapters of IIDA supported several bills this year – SB 1297 and AB 1369 which aimed to reduce the construction industry’s impact on global warming, and AB 2164 to improve disability access to commercial buildings.
SB 1297 by Senator Dave Cortese moved through the legislative process with relative ease, getting through committee hearings in a mostly partly-line vote. The bill, like so many others, failed to make it off the Suspense File of the Assembly Appropriations Committee, which is a parking lot for bills that are deemed to have extraordinary cost to the state to implement. For a bill to make it off the Suspense File, Committee chairs, leadership, and the author’s office must agree to that move. The second house appropriations committee is the place where most bills have their final resting spot, and unfortunately SB 1297 was unable to escape that fate.
Meanwhile, AB 1369 by Assemblymember Steve Bennett was able to clear the Suspense File, the author moved it to the inactive file on the Senate Floor, meaning he did not want to pursue the bill, or did not think he had the votes to pass the bill from the floor to the Governor. Whatever the rationale, this bill is also dead for the year.
Our bright spot is AB 2164, which was passed from the Senate Floor to the Governor at the end of August. The bill will make permanent a source of funding that was set to expire on January 1, 2024, that local governments leverage to provide financial assistance to small businesses to improve disability access. Given the central role universal design plays in the practice of every commercial interior designer, this bill was an easy one to support. Governor Newsom has until the end of September to sign the bill, veto it, or do nothing (in which case the bill becomes law).
IIDA has alerted the Governor’s Office to our position on the bill, and now, we wait. Check back to learn what comes of AB 2164! Though this bill was not among those he took action on, the Governor recently signed several bills into law to combat climate change which you can learn more about that bill package here.
Once again, an energetic group of designers, manufacturers, architects and contractors came together for a day on the green at the beautiful Sequoyah Golf Course on the Oakland hills. The weather was gorgeous and the good times were a plenty.
If you’re interested in joining the planning committee for our 2023 Golf Tournament, please reach out (this is a fun committee!).
On September 9, 2022 our design community joined together in person again at the Four Seasons in San Francisco for breakfast. Former IIDA Northern California Chapter President, Donald Cremers was honored as a with the renowned Red Eames Stool presented by MillerKnoll. Our keynote speaker, New York Times best-selling author, game designer and futurist, Jane McGonigal, led us through some exercises in future tripping to instill a sense of urgent optimism. The legendary Cheryl Durst joined Jane on stage for a Q&A, diving into Jane’s story and how her futurist thinking can be utilized in the design industry.
In her keynote, Jane challenged us to think of 100 things that are (relatively) true about our industry today and how those things might be different in 10 years. Verda Alexander took that challenge to the airwaves (Zoom that is) and invited folks from our industry to a two-part series of virtual meetings where we brainstormed 100 things about Commercial Interior Design that are true today.
In part 2, we narrowed down a couple of things from the list of 100 to see how we could think like futurists and image how things might be in 10 years.
In the future we turn these things around
Being Misunderstood >>
We educate the public on our value
We revamp HGTV
We promote design beyond just ‘a beautiful space’
We are called Interior Architects
Being Client Focused >>
We are stakeholder focused
We address environment
Stakeholders are at the table with a range of diverse voices
We engage our communities
We consider our global impact
For more information on Leaders Breakfast, this year’s keynote address and bios for Jane and Donald, see the event page. If you are interested in being a part of the Leaders Breakfast planning committee for 2023, please reach out.
On July 27, 2022 our design community joined together in person again at SF Jazz for a riveting conversation between Verda Alexander and this year’s Pioneer in Design, Walter Hood. Walter and Verda discussed how architecture/landscape architecture and memory & meaning intersect in the American landscape. Our chapter also honored, Kriss Kokoefer, President & Owner of Kay Chesterfield with the 2022 Distinguished Achievement Award.
If you missed this inspiring exchange, you can now watch the recording below. And even if you were there and just want to be reminded of this Pioneer and his vision, take a watch.
For all the background on our honorees, see the event page. If you are interested in being a part of the Pioneers in Design committee for 2023, please reach out.
Last year, IIDA’s legislative relations hit a major and meaningful milestone, with both California chapters taking support positions on bills aimed at limiting construction’s carbon footprint. This year, IIDA’s legislative wingspan continues to broaden. The Northern and Southern California chapters again adopted support positions on two climate-related bills, and also voted to support a measure that would improve disability access to commercial buildings and provide funding for that work.
SB 1297, authored by Bay Area Senator Dave Cortese, promotes use of low-carbon building and construction materials. Senator Cortese authored the suite of bills that garnered IIDA’s support last year, and also earned the California chapters’ first-ever Legislator of the Year Award. SB 1297 is scheduled to be heard in the Assembly Appropriations Committee on August 3.
Sharing SB 1297’s climate-conscious building objectives, AB 1369 (Bennett, D – Ventura) would make important changes to the Buy Clean California Act (BCCA) of 2017 to provide updated and thorough information on the global warming impact of building and construction projects. AB 1369 is scheduled to be heard in the Senate Appropriations Committee on August 1.
SB 1297 and AB 1369 are closely aligned to the objectives of the IIDA Climate Action Committee, which you can learn more about here.
Finally, AB 2164 by San Jose member Alex Lee, would allow small businesses to access funds from business license or permit filings for disability access improvements. Additionally, the bill would make permanent the collection of those fees, which would provide a reliable funding source for the accessibility improvements. Supporting this bill was an easy decision for IIDA leadership to make. Commercial interior designers conceptualize and execute public environments, and we have the responsibility and distinct honor to champion universal design practices. AB 2164 acknowledges the importance of that practice, and would support California’s small businesses in implementing them as well. “Universal design was a matter of practice before it was a matter of law,” says IIDA Executive Vice President and CEO Cheryl Durst, Hon. FIIDA, LEED AP. “IIDA believes that access and equity are inherent in what designers do, AB 2164 is currently in the Senate Appropriations Committee.
California remains the vanguard of progressive environmental and social change. IIDA members understand the impacts that our built environments have on our precious natural environments, and are uniquely positioned to minimize those impacts.
These three bills will be heard again in committee, and if passed out, will also need to pass a full floor vote before they reach Governor Newsom for either passage or veto. Check back in with the IIDA Newsroom for additional updates.
IIDA Northern California VP of Advocacy, Laura Taylor, IIDA and Assistant VP of Advocacy, Adam Newton, Associate IIDA testify in person in Sacramento during the 2022 CCIDC Sunset Review Hearing, encouraging lawmakers to take time to study the specific issues related to commercial interior designer’s regulation and practice privileges dictated by legislation that has not been meaningfully updated in 30 years.
Governor Newsom released his budget proposal for 2022-23, which includes billions of dollars in proposed investments to fight and prepare for climate change, and to tackle the growing challenges surrounding homelessness and access to housing.
The Governor’s climate change action plan includes a tremendous infusion of resources for Zero-Emission Vehicles, transit, clean energy, and sustainable planning. You can read more about the Governor’s climate related budget proposal here. As these proposed investments are discussed in the legislature over the next several months, IIDA will continue to champion climate and energy solutions, and work with policymakers to make sure they know the role interior designers have in reaching our state’s climate goals.
Building off prior years’ investments, the Governor proposes to spend around $2 billion to help local governments tackle homeless and housing instability, which Newsom has declared one of California’s major “existential crises.” In tackling both climate change
and housing availability, the Governor envisions robust partnerships with local governments to find and develop housing sites near jobs, services, and schools. He hopes to accomplish this through programs such as infill and adaptive reuse grants, and mixed-income housing loans for developers. Acknowledging the linkage between homelessness and mental health, Newsom proposes $2 billion over two years to provide housing support for those with complex behavioral health considerations and people living in encampments. More detail on the Governor’s vision on housing and homelessness can be found here.
There are clear connections between the Administration’s policy priorities and the work of interior designers, and IIDA shares the Governor’s commitment to making meaningful progress on climate change, housing, and mental health. Smart and sustainable planning and design will be crucial to meeting the state’s goals, and we look forward to staying engaged as these budget proposals are considered and hopefully included in the final budget deal.
On Friday, November 21, 1980, the MGM Grand Hotel, one of the centerpieces of the Las Vegas Strip, had a fire that started small but quickly spread through the property, with devastating effects. The fire killed 85 people, and in the weeks that followed, it would force a wholesale re-evaluation in high-rise building code. Its greatest legacy, however, may be the way it forever changed our understanding of Commercial Interior Design.
The MGM Grand fire remains the deadliest disaster in Nevada history and the third-deadliest hotel fire in modern U.S. history. The fire, itself, however, wasn’t what killed the victims. The burning decorative materials, instead, created toxic fumes and smoke which ascended throughout the hotel tower. Those interior materials also contributed to the speed with which the fire overtook the building. Combustible furnishing and interior finishes, foam padding, and moldings allowed for an extremely rapid fire spread and heavy smoke production.
The end result was that dozens of people were trapped or overcome before they had any chance to escape.
This tragedy has led to many changes in building codes, material uses, and studies on the toxicity of building materials and their impact on the environment and the health and safety of occupants. The MGM fire, as much as any modern incident, reminds us of the importance of designing buildings that keep people safe.
In short, the MGM fire defined the need for skilled, expert Commercial Interior Designers—a professional designation that had never existed before, but which, in the 40 years since, has only grown in importance. Today, commercial interior designers play a large role in the health and safety of the occupants of every public and commercial building.
Designing for commercial spaces means designing for the public at large. We are not just designing for ourselves (our aesthetic, our preferences). The health and safety of all those who enter and use these spaces has always been paramount, even prior to the COVID-19 pandemic.
Today architects design much safer buildings than in the days of the MGM fire, but interior designers have not historically been required to meet similar standards of education, experience and oversight. In fact, even 40 years later, Commercial Interior Designers are still struggling to be recognized legally as “design professionals.” Following the MGM fire, Nevada and Florida began to regulate Commercial Interior Designers, registering them as “Licensed Design Professionals”. Here in California, interior designers are not legally recognized as “design professionals.”
So how do we elevate our profession to illustrate the value of our extensive knowledge of health and safety standards in design? We start with a good foundation of education and relevant experience. Our profession also seeks to establish legal recognition through testing, certification or registration, and continuing education to maintain certification throughout one’s career. Currently across the country, the requirements for legal recognition and oversight vary greatly from state to state.
The most common testing for the profession is the NCIDQ (National Council of Interior Design Qualifications) exam administered by the Council of Interior Design Qualifications, which is recognized among professionals as by far the most authoritative, rigorous, and reliable. Here in California, the state instead relies on the IDEX (Interior Design Exam) created and administered by the California Council for Interior Design Certification.
The IDEX does include topics which are specific to California code, which the standard NCIDQ does not. However, many of California’s Commercial Interior Designers elect to take the NCIDQ, anyway, in order to establish their credentials within the industry and to demonstrate their adherence to this higher standard of understanding of commercial interior design principles, expertise, and best practices.
One of the biggest differences between the exam systems is in their approaches to updates — an important consideration in an industry that is constantly changing due to new technologies, new products on the market, and new trends that could easily run afoul of safety standards if followed blindly. To ensure the NCIDQ maintains its rigor, CIDQ regularly gathers a small group of professional interior designers from around the country to discuss the profession in detail and focus on the real world practice of interior design. This practice analysis, unlike anything in the IDEX system, examines how the profession has evolved and what new elements or significant trends need more focus in upcoming exams. As a previous participant in these sessions, I’m inspired by how this process ensures the NCIDQ exam provides up-to-date value to the profession — and therefore the public.
Commercial Interior Designers seek to learn from the past and prepare better for the future. We focus on design and the health and safety of those we are designing for. Our profession was born from disaster, and we look to protect against future incidents by arming ourselves with the best education, deepest expertise, and most up-to-date and consistent standards we can establish.
2020 has been a year like no other, COVID-19 has affected nearly every aspect of our lives. As humans do, we have adapted. We have developed new ways to work, to socialize and to practice self-care. Many of us have more time to spend with family, explore new hobbies, and tackle long overdue house projects. On the other hand, the uncertainty, upheaval and unrelenting concern about what the future will hold cannot be ignored. Our society’s institutions have also adapted. Businesses, schools and governments all have changed at least some processes, priorities and timelines. While IIDA’s membership of Commercial Interior Designers, industry partners, and students have all experienced the impact of COVID-19 in these personal ways, the pandemic has also affected the practice of Commercial Interior Design itself from the changing landscape of health and safety within interior spaces to California’s legislative backlog delaying the review of occupational oversight hearings for Certified Interior Designers.
The road from January to now has been dizzying. It was only 10 months ago that Governor Gavin Newsom unveiled his proposed spending plan for the upcoming fiscal year. California’s cash reserves were high, the unemployment rate was low, and the Governor was positioned to work well with a heavily Democratic Legislature eager to enact progressive social policies.
Fast forward ever so slightly to early February, when news outlets began reporting that the spread of the coronavirus was imminent, and then to March 11, when the World Health Organization declared COVID-19 a global pandemic. A mere two months after rolling out a healthy and balanced spending plan, Governor Newsom issued a statewide stay at home order on March 19 that shuttered the state economy. California’s budget projections suffered the worst and most sudden loss in history. Seven months later, though the state’s COVID-19 data seems to be trending in the right direction, few among us are willing to declare that an end is in sight.
California’s state leaders have done their best to respond, but the work of the California Legislature was crippled by the virus. Even the fairly straightforward occupational oversight hearings known as Sunset Reviews were postponed for a year. The Commercial Interior Design Community was directly impacted by the postponement of the CCIDC Sunset Review, which was scheduled for early 2021. CCIDC is the private, non-profit board that administers the CID stamp that many interior designers hold. CCIDC’s hearing will now be held in 2022, giving the interior design community more time to engage with stakeholders and decision makers to influence some positive changes to the way interior design is regulated.
The displacement of Legislators, staff and other Capitol employees has placed a microscope on working conditions and workplace health and safety. The Capitol, frequently referred to as the people’s house, was under stringent traffic control that stymied the normal flow of operations. A major Capitol renovation project is already underway, and though ground hasn’t yet broken, there will likely be a renewed focus on health and safety considerations that can prevent or mitigate illness. This conversation will not be unique to the Capitol. As the focus of policy-making turns away from COVID crisis response and to prevention and preparation, commercial interior designers have an incredible opportunity to impart their knowledge and inform public policy decisions. Your IIDA advocacy leaders have already started these conversations, and will continue to be at the table when the 2021 legislative session kicks off.
The intersection of workplace and personal safety was highlighted on the last night of the legislative session when Assemblymember Buffy Wicks was denied the ability to vote remotely, and had to bring her baby to the State Capitol to cast her votes on paid family leave legislation in-person. While that story received national attention, millions of parents and guardians are balancing a need to work with a real concern for their health and that of their family members. In many instances, it is people of color and low income workers who don’t have the chance to work from home. There is a true social justice strand to the discussion on workplace safety, and it’s one on which the commercial interior design industry is poised to lead.
As has been the case for all of 2020, the only thing we know for sure is that the future remains uncertain. With only days until the presidential election, it’s possible that the year’s biggest twists and turns are yet to come. However, California’s leadership and elected officials will enter a new year with some lessons learned from a thoroughly bruising 2020, and will hopefully have the vision and the unity to steer California into a brighter, healthier future.
Commercial interior designers across the country are grappling with the monumental issues of today and how they affect our work and public spaces. The COVID-19 pandemic, racial justice movement and climate change all have major implications for how commercial spaces function and how to make them safe, functionally efficient and aesthetically rich.
“At IIDA, we believe that commercial interior design plays a key role in protecting the health, safety and welfare of the public. That design has the power to heal and bring people together,” Yoko Ishihara, president of IIDA Northern California, recently wrote in a letter to members. “In respect to public health, racial equity and climate change, these are unprecedented times. As highly trained professionals, it is our responsibility to push the value of design beyond our current understanding to make a positive transformation through innovation.”
The advent of COVID: A new design challenge
The COVID-19 global pandemic has presented a new challenge to commercial interior designers. We must now address how commercial building design can help mitigate the spread of infectious diseases and balance that with the economics of managing a business. Factors to be reassessed include how to move people to and through their workspaces or other destinations; interior surfaces and how they can be kept clean with minimal human contact; air quality, filtration and freshness; and how to balance health-driven spatial requirements with ambience and experience in a hospitality space such as a hotel, restaurant or other entertainment venue.
Designing for safety and health
Health and wellness decisions are supported by materials choices, physical design and aesthetics. Designing for wellness includes such considerations as lighting, ventilation, water filtration, climate control and other aspects of the building itself. In the context of the pandemic, this list now also includes per person space allocation, navigation patterns and shared touchable surfaces.
At the same time, strictly clinical considerations must be translated for the varied usages of commercial spaces.
“People come to restaurants for cultural experiences and to be part of a community,” says Ishihara, who is a principal at Wilson Ishihara in Sonoma and Oakland, CA. “The space has to feel hospitable—not like a hospital. So even within the context of a pandemic, we must focus on maximizing diner experiences—how it feels to sit at every table, and adjusting spaces so the customers feel safe, yet the experiences are still meaningful and delightful. That is what will ensure they return—and ensure the long-term health of the business.”
With the sudden shift to working-from-home that the pandemic shutdown required, the very nature of work has shifted in ways that are likely to endure. According to researcher Jennifer Magnolfi Astill in a recent interview with Harvard Business Review, “This event will mark a permanent change in our perception of workspace …. [and] new ways of working together will emerge, at first in the form of innovation in digital work tools, – and later in innovation in physical space.”
With many companies delaying a return to their offices, Northern California commercial interior designers are already generating possible solutions for both short- and long-term needs of the new work dynamic. San Francisco-based design firm RMW modelled its New Office Paradigm on the assumption that shared workspace is vital for full team collaboration and creativity, even while physical distancing and hygienic practices must be maintained.
Designing for flexibility and sustainability
Commercial interior designers are experts in understanding the required quality and durability of materials selected to meet the projected needs, resources and usage of the space. With that very usage undergoing rapid transformation, flexibility is critical as well.
For a new shared laboratory facility that houses biotech start-ups actively researching COVID-related healthcare solutions, the interior design team at MBH Architects of Alameda, CA, reworked the large common spaces into seating areas that offer numerous options and are completely changeable. The designers’ deep relationship with furnishings vendors yielded the “energizing” colors that the client sought, even while meeting the health needs that require non-porous, completely cleanable surfaces.
Ensuring the health of the environment and mitigating the impact of climate change are growing world-wide concerns. Regulations, clients and the public are demanding that commercial buildings be constructed using environmentally sensitive materials and practices so that they function in a sustainable way. With some of the strictest and most progressive building codes in the nation, Northern California’s commercial interior designers are increasingly applying LEED certification and WELL building standards to create “healthy buildings” for all.